Nacha has issued new requirements for ACH Company Entry Descriptions. As an ACH Originator, you are required to follow these rules and update your processes no later than March 20, 2026.
These changes are intended to reduce fraud and help financial institutions more easily identify transaction types if recovery efforts are needed.
Payroll Description Requirement
All ACH payments for wages, salaries, or similar forms of compensation must include PAYROLL in the Company Entry Description field.
Use PAYROLL when:
Purchase Description Requirement
All consumer e commerce debit entries must include PURCHASE in the Company Entry Description field. This requirement applies specifically to WEB ACH Originators.
When Is “PURCHASE” Required?
Use PURCHASE when all of the following are true:
NOTE: If any of these conditions are not met, the PURCHASE description may not apply.
What Qualifies as an E‑Commerce Purchase?
Nacha defines an e‑commerce purchase as: A debit entry authorized by a consumer for the online purchase of goods, including recurring purchases that were first authorized online.
SEC Code Requirement (Important)
These requirements become mandatory March 20, 2026.
We encourage originators to begin using the new descriptions as soon as possible.
For complete details, visit Nacha’s resources at nacha.org/newrules.
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The Company Entry Description is used to explain the purpose of the transaction to the receiver. PAYROLL and PURCHASE are required only for those specific types of transactions.
If the ACH transaction is for a different purpose, you may use another appropriate description, such as:
PURCHASE applies to goods only, not services.
If a consumer is purchasing tangible goods online and their account is debited via ACH, the transaction must include PURCHASE in the Company Entry Description.
Payments for services do not fall under the PURCHASE requirement.
An e‑commerce purchase is defined by Nacha as:
A debit entry authorized by a consumer for the online purchase of goods, including recurring purchases that were first authorized online.
E‑commerce purchases:
It depends on the nature of the payment.
The key distinction is whether the payment represents compensation for labor versus payment for services or goods provided by a business.